Pears are a safe and nutritious choice for people with diabetesβ€”thanks to their low glycemic index and high fiber content. A medium pear has ~27g carbs, 5.5g fiber, and a GI of 20–49, making it one of the best fruits for stable blood sugar. They also provide potassium, vitamin C, and antioxidants that support heart and digestive health. Like all fruit, portion control is important: 1 small pear or Β½ medium pear at a time works best for managing glucose.

Key Takeaways

  • One medium pear: 101 calories, 27g carbs, 5.5g fiber, low GI (20–49).
  • Fiber slows sugar absorption, keeping blood glucose stable.
  • Pears contain antioxidants and anthocyanins that reduce insulin resistance.
  • Recommended portion: 1 small pear or ½–1 medium pear per serving.
  • Best eaten fresh and paired with protein or healthy fats (e.g., nuts, yogurt).

Can People With Diabetes Eat Pears?

Eating fresh fruits can never harm you. Pears are among the fruits that are rich in nutrients. They are a good source of dietary fiber, potassium, vitamin C, and B-complex vitamins like thiamine, niacin, and riboflavin. In addition to these essential nutritional benefits, pears are a good source of antioxidants that scavenge harmful toxins and byproducts that can damage cells.

Like any other food, moderation is important, especially for people with diabetes. Always monitor your blood glucose levels when you eat pears or any other fruit. It is also essential to check with your doctor or dietitian to see how many grams of carbohydrates you should be eating per day.

There are many types of pears. Some of the more well-known are Bartlett, D’Anjou, Bosc, and Comice. All of these are good for people with diabetes.

A few types of pears don’t belong to the pear family, such as the Asian pear, the Quince, the Prickly pear cactus, and the Balsam pear. The Asian pear is round and often mistaken for an apple. The quince looks like a pear, but is more closely related to apples and roses. The Prickly Pear is a cactus type, and the Balsam pear is a persimmon type.

Are Pears Good for Diabetes?

Eating fruit is suitable for people with diabetes. Fruit consumption benefits a healthy diet. So yes, pears are good for diabetes. Studies have shown that eating pears can help regulate blood sugar levels and reduce the possibility of developing type II diabetes. The dietary fiber in pears helps to slow down the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream, which can help keep blood sugar levels stable.

Some tips on how to include pears in your diet if you have diabetes:

  • Add sliced pears to your breakfast cereal or oatmeal
  • Make a fruit salad with diced pears, apples, and oranges
  • Enjoy a slice of ripe pear as a healthy snack
  • Use poached or baked pears as an ingredient in dessert recipes

Are Pears High in Sugar?

Regarding sugar content, one small pear (about 100 grams) has about 10 to 15 grams of sugar. Most sugar in pears is fructose, a natural sugar found in fruits. Although fructose is natural sugar, it’s important to remember it’s still sugar. Therefore, you should consume fruit in moderation, especially if you have diabetes.

Pears have a relatively low sugar content compared to other fruits like bananas (27 grams) or apples (25 grams). Moreover, because pears also contain dietary fiber, their net carbs (total carbohydrates minus dietary fiber) are on the low side for fruit.

So, if you’re looking for a healthy, low-sugar snack, pears are a good option.

What Is the Glycemic Index of Pears?

The glycemic index measures how food raises blood sugar levels. It’s measured on a scale from 0 to 100, with higher numbers indicating a greater impact.

Pears’ glycemic index, depending on their size, is between 20 and 49, which is considered low. Foods with a glycemic index below 55 are generally considered to have a low impact on blood sugar levels.

How Many Pears Can a Diabetic Eat?

People with diabetes should eat pears only in moderation to maintain a balanced diet by restricting sugar consumption. They should eat between two and four small servings of pears per day.

What Are the Benefits of Eating Pears?

Pears are low in calories and fat. They are also a good source of fiber, which can help you lose weight or maintain a healthy weight. Fiber is essential for diabetics because it helps regulate blood sugar levels by slowing down glucose absorption into the bloodstream. In addition, pears are a good source of antioxidants that protect cells from damage.

Illustration Of The Health Benefits Of Eating Pears

Pears are also known to lower cholesterol levels and improve heart health.

  • Prevents constipation and promotes regularity
  • Boosts the immune system
  • Aids indigestion
  • It helps relieve stress and anxiety
  • Reduces inflammation throughout the body

Pears: Nutritional Profile

Pears are a good source of fiber, which can help regulate blood sugar levels. They’re also low in calories and have a high water content, both of which are beneficial for diabetics.

  • Calories: 101
  • Total Fat: 0.1 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg
  • Sodium: 1 mg
  • Potassium: 116 mg
  • Total Carbohydrates: 15 g
  • Dietary Fiber: 3.1 g
  • Sugars: 9.8 g
  • Protein: 0.4 g
  • Vitamin A: 0.5%
  • Vitamin C: 7.2%
  • Calcium: 0.7%
  • Iron: 0.7%

Conclusion

Pears are a healthy snack that can help regulate blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of developing type II diabetes. They are low in sugar and calories and high in dietary fiber. Pears also contain antioxidants, which can protect cells from damage. In addition, they have other health benefits, such as reducing cholesterol levels and improving heart health. Eat pears in moderation to enjoy all these benefits!

Be sure to monitor your blood sugar levels closely and speak with your doctor or registered dietitian to create a meal plan.

Sources

At Diabetic Me, we are committed to delivering information that is precise, accurate, and pertinent. Our articles are supported by verified data from research papers, prestigious organizations, academic institutions, and medical associations to guarantee the integrity and relevance of the information we provide. You can learn more about our process and team on the about us page.

  1. National Library of Medicine Apple and pear consumption and type 2 diabetes mellitus risk: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
    Source: National Library of Medicine
  2. National Library of Medicine Systematic Review of Pears and Health
    Source: National Library of Medicine

2 Comments

  1. Teddy M. on August 7, 2024

    hey, so im really into fitness and keeping my sugar in check, got diabetes in the family. saw what Ely Fornoville wrote about pears and sugar levels. can eatin pears like every day mess up my sugar or is it cool cause they got fiber n stuff? need to know cause i like snacking on fruits at the gym.

    Reply
    • Clara H. on August 7, 2024

      Hey Teddy, pears are actually great for a balanced diet, especially with the fiber. Just remember moderation is key!

      Reply

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About the Author

Ely Fornoville

Living with type 1 diabetes since 1996 has shaped who I am and fueled my passion for helping others navigate their own diabetes journey. As the founder of Diabetic Me, I share insights, tips, and stories from fellow diabetics around the world. With the Medtronic Guardian 4 CGM and MiniMed 780G insulin pump by my side, I strive to empower others to manage their diabetes and live life to the fullest.

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